Beaded Throne
Origin: Yoruba Tribe, Nigeria
Composition: glass beads, internal wood frame
Beads and cowry shells, historically traded
as currency, continue to symbolize wealth and status in
Nigeria. This beaded Yoruba throne, (fine for sitting) is
a remarkable piece of work and beauty which are used with
beaded staffs, shoes, and other pieces by Ife royalty, priests,
etc. All beads are glass and are stitched on by hand.
The word ‘Yoruba’ describes both
a language and a tribe living across Nigeria and the Popular
Republic of Benin, in an area of forest and savannah. Their
origins can be traced back to the end of the first millennium
like the civilization of Ife. Following the collapse of
the Ife civilization, a number of kingdoms such as the Ijebu
and the Oyo emerged. They, in turn, disintegrated during
the 18th and 19th centuries, but were revived by the colonial
powers at the end of the 19th century and today still form
the political structure of the Yoruba people. The enormous
scale of the slave trade in Nigeria contributed to the diaspora
of the Yoruba people and informed spiritual practices in
countries such as Haiti (Passage from Bacquart, Tribal
Arts of Africa). |