Helmet Mask with Red Abrus Seeds

Origin: Angas Tribe, Nigeria
Composition: vegetable fiber, cotton, red abrus precatorius seeds

Masks of this type are exceptionally rare, and come from the Angas Tribe in Northern Nigeria. They are thought to symbolize ancestor spirits, and were used during agricultural rites and important social or family events. Angas headdress are often misattributed to the Koro. Comparable examples can be seen in the American Museum of Natural History (New York), and the Yale University Art Gallery.

This mask was certainly intended to convey power and authority, as it is literally covered in red abrus precatorius seeds, which (like cowrie shells) were historically traded as currency. The red abrus seeds also allude to the importance of this mask’s function and supernatural power. Red abrus seeds are difficult to cultivate in West Africa, and are reserved only for highly important purposes. For example, they are often used by diviners, as they are believed to carry supernatural powers. Their properties are somewhat mystical and mysterious—they are poisonous raw, yet considered medicinal when cooked (Ref: Bacquart, "Tribal Arts of Africa"; University of Virginia, "Masks of Africa").

Please contact us to inquire about this piece at (415) 362-6601 or info@sujaro.com.